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Coronavirus Updates, March 21: Experts Say Janata Curfew Won’t Stop Spread of Infections

Coronavirus Updates, March 21: Experts Say Janata Curfew Won’t Stop Spread of Infections

On Friday, India reported its highest jump so far in new cases of the coronavirus infection, with 63 new cases reported. As of 4:45 pm on Saturday, the total number of reported cases in the country is 283. The infection has now been identified in 22 states and union territories across the country. Four deaths have been reported in India so far.

Globally, the number of confirmed cases inched towards the 300,000 mark. Italy continued to report large number of deaths, with over 600 people succumbing on Friday. The country now accounts for 35% of the world’s 11,572 deaths.

For the third consecutive day, China reported no new domestic cases.

Modi appeals for calm

As reports emerged that many migrant workers were returning to their villages because of the lockdown conditions imposed in many cities, Prime Minister Narendra Modi advised people against doing so. “Traveling in congestion increases the risk of spreading coronavirus. Wherever you are going, it will also be a danger to people. Will also increase the difficulties of your village and family.” he said,.

‘Janata curfew a drill, will not stop spread of disease’

Public health sector experts believe that the voluntary, 14-hour ‘Janata Curfew’ that Prime Minister Narendra Modi requested be observed on Sunday, may work as a public drill for a longer shutdown, but will not stop the spread of the coronavirus infection.

Anant Bhan, a researcher of public health and bioethics, told The Print that the ‘janata curfew’ is a symbolic move. Staying home for half a day is not expected to bring down the transmission of the disease, he said.

“A curfew of 14 hours is not going to make much of an impact, the move is to prepare people for staying at home, maintaining distance, which may be needed in the future,” Bhan said. “In case, we do need more mandatory lockdowns in the future, India being a liberal democracy would have to figure out how to implement them.”

The objective for India is to now ‘flatten the curve’ or ensure that precautions such as social distancing are followed to keep the daily number of new cases at a manageable level for medical workers. While the Janata curfew will not ensure the curve is flattened, it may help people mentally prepare for a longer curfew.

The single-day curfew does not also necessarily mean that no new cases of the disease will be reported on Sunday. Infected people, who have yet not been identified, could infect other members of the household.

‘Limited local transmission’ in Nagpur

According to news agency ANI, ‘limited local transmission’ of the coronavirus infection has been identified in parts on Nagpur

Rajasthan reports six new cases

Six new cases of the coronavirus infection have been reported in Rajasthan on Saturday. Of these, five are from Bhilwara and the other is from Jaipur.

According to sources, the five patients of Bhilwara are hospital staff who had come in contact with an already infected doctor. The staff is reported to have reached out to 5,080 people to identify if any other people may have been infected by the disease.

The screening is still going on and the district has been kept on high alert.

Census, NPR likely to be delayed

According to The Hindu, the Centre is set to postpone the Census and the exercise to update the National Population Register (NPR) owing to the coronavirus pandemic. The latter was scheduled to kick off in certain states on April 1.

Though no formal announcement from the Centre has been made, the newspaper said two government sources had confirmed to it that the Census and NPR exercises will not go ahead. They cited the Union health ministry’s guidelines which sought to limit mass contact on account of the coronavirus.

The state governments of Odisha and Delhi have asked the Centre to defer the Census and NPR operations by at least a month.

The NPR exercise has been mired in controversy, with many expressing an apprehension that it is the first step in a nationwide National Register of Citizens (NRC). Civil society activists believe the combination of the NPR-NRC and the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) could result in large-scale disenfranchisement of Indian Muslims.

Governments in at least 13 states, and also Delhi, have opposed the NPR in the format being prepared by the Centre. Many state assemblies have also passed resolutions against the NPR and the NRC.

The Centre has not backed down, and in an affidavit submitted in the Supreme Court in response to petitions against the CAA, the Centre called the NRC a “necessary exercise“.

Flight from Amsterdam diverted back

A flight from Amsterdam carrying 100 Indian passengers, including a pregnant woman, was not allowed to land in Delhi on Saturday because of worries over the COVID-19 pandemic. The flight had a clearance but was still not allowed to land, according to The Hindu.

The flight, KLM 871, was due to land in Delhi around 1 am on Saturday, but was “redirected” back to Amsterdam by civil aviation authorities when it was flying over Russia. It was carrying passengers in transit at Schipol Airport who had flown in from the US and Canada to catch a connecting flight.

Health ministry and ICMR give contrasting numbers

While the health ministry reported that 258 people have tested positive for COVID-19 as of Saturday, the ICMR’s tally stood at 271.

A total of 15,701 samples from 14,811 individuals have been tested for the virus, known as SARS-CoV2, as on March 21 10 am.

The health ministry’s 258 tally also includes 39 foreign nationals, including 17 from Italy, three from the Philippines, two from the UK, one each belonging to Canada, Indonesia and Singapore. The figure also includes four deaths, which were reported in Delhi, Karnataka, Punjab and Maharashtra.

Disaster Response Force worker sprays disinfectant as a precaution against a coronavirus outbreak at public places, in Hyderabad, March 20, 2020. Photo: PTI Photo

Assam to give Rs 1.5 lakh for residents stranded in foreign soil

The Assam government has decided that all permanent residents of the state who are stranded in foreign countries due to the coronavirus pandemic will be provided one-time financial assistance of $2,000 (Rs 1.50 lakh). This, according to reports, will be to help the residents in their sustenance until they can return home. The payment will be available only to those residents who have been stranded in foreign soil for a month.

“We have decided to transfer $2,000 to residents of the state who are stranded abroad for a month and are unable to return home due to the global shutdown following the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak,” said Assam health minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, according to NDTV.

ICMR makes major revision

As The Wire has reported, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) on Thursday said it will expand the strategy to discover more people who might have contracted COVID-19.

Thus far, the council has only been testing people with travel history to affected countries and subsequently exhibited symptoms of the disease and others who came in contact with these people. It has now expanded the tests to people show with symptoms of COVID-19 but whose link to foreign travellers or their direct contacts can’t be ascertained.

Passengers wearing face masks, as a measure to prevent coronavirus spread, are seen waiting at CST railway station, in Mumbai, March 20, 2020. Photo: PTI Photo/Kunal Patil

Singer Kanika Kapoor booked for negligence

The UP police have booked singer Kanika Kapoor for negligence and committing acts that are likely to spread disease dangerous to life after she attended at least three gatherings in Lucknow, including a party where political leaders were present, and tested positive for the new coronavirus, an official said.

The FIR was registered at Sarojini Nagar police station on Friday based on a complaint filed by the Lucknow chief medical officer, said Police Commissioner Surjit Pandey.

Pandey said Kapoor has been charged under IPC Sections 269 (negligent acts likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life), 270 (malignant acts likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life), 188 (disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant).

Kapoor is said to have visited at least three gatherings in different areas of Lucknow.

She has become the first Bollywood celebrity to test positive for the deadly virus in the country and has said she is under complete quarantine and medical care.

In a statement on Instagram, the 41-year-old ‘Baby Doll’ singer said she developed signs of flu in the last five days.

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